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Procurement for contracting authorities

State Public Procurement Advisor (ÁKSZ) and FAKSZ: status and outlook in 2027

From 1 January 2027, only an ÁKSZ, and no longer a FAKSZ, can act where Hungarian law makes an advisor mandatory. We summarise who the rule applies to, how a contracting authority can get an ÁKSZ, and what the register shows.

In brief

  • The transitional rules for the FAKSZ (Responsible Accredited Public Procurement Advisor) expire on 31 December 2026. On that day 691 register entries lapse.
  • Only ministries, designated central purchasing bodies, the state and budgetary bodies must involve an ÁKSZ. Local governments, local-government institutions and state-owned companies do not have to.
  • It is mandatory if a procurement of supplies or services reaches the EU threshold, a works project reaches HUF 700 million, or the procedure is funded from EU sources. One condition is enough.
  • An ÁKSZ is always an employee of a ministry, a central purchasing body or a budgetary body. Another contracting authority can engage one under a mandate, but a consultancy cannot supply an ÁKSZ.
  • Register: ÁKSZ register in the EKR, the Public Procurement Authority's page.

Does your procedure need an ÁKSZ?

What kind of organisation is the contracting authority?

Kbt. s. 27

Who must involve an ÁKSZ?

From 1 January 2027, ministries, designated central purchasing bodies, the state and budgetary bodies must involve an ÁKSZ if a procurement of supplies or services reaches the EU threshold, a works project reaches HUF 700 million, or the procedure is funded from EU sources. One condition is enough. The obligation does not apply to local governments, local-government institutions or state-owned companies.

The obligation arises only when two conditions are met together: the contracting authority is on the list, and the procedure falls under one of the four cases.

Which contracting authorities must involve an ÁKSZ?

Who does the ÁKSZ obligation apply to?
Contracting authorityMust it involve an ÁKSZ?
MinistryYes
Designated central purchasing body (KEF, DKÜ, VBÜ)Yes
The state and central budgetary bodies (state hospital, school district centre, vocational training centre, government office, public authority)Yes
Budgetary body of a local or nationality self-government (mayor's office, local-government institution)No, the Act expressly excludes it
Local government, association of local governmentsNo
State or municipal companyNo
Foundation university, KEKVA, public foundationNo
Organisation buying from a subsidy, utility, HUN-RENNo

In which procedures is an ÁKSZ mandatory?

The four conditions, any one of which is enough
ConditionWhen is it met?
(a) Supplies or servicesThe estimated value reaches the EU threshold. For ministries and designated central purchasing bodies, the lower EU threshold applies. The exact amounts are in our EU threshold table.
(b) WorksThe estimated value reaches HUF 700 million.
(c) EU fundsThe procedure is funded wholly or partly from EU sources, even below the EU threshold.
(d) Procurement under a framework agreementThe procurement reaches the value under (a) or (b).

When is no ÁKSZ needed?

  • No ÁKSZ is needed for a direct order under a framework agreement.
  • Nor is one needed for an EU-funded procurement under a framework agreement that does not reach the value under (a) or (b).
  • If the procurement does not even reach the national threshold, no procurement procedure is needed, and so no ÁKSZ either.
  • If a central purchasing body runs the procedure on behalf of the obliged contracting authority, it also supplies the ÁKSZ.

Common mistake

A local-government project funded from EU sources does not need an ÁKSZ either. According to the Public Procurement Authority's position of June 2026, a local-government budgetary body does not have to involve an ÁKSZ in any of its procedures, whatever the value or the subject, EU-funded projects included.

What became of the FAKSZ?

The FAKSZ, or Responsible Accredited Public Procurement Advisor, was a professional listed in the Public Procurement Authority's register whose involvement was mandatory in many procedures. Since 8 November 2023 no new FAKSZ can be registered, and the transitional rules expire on 31 December 2026. The ÁKSZ has taken over the mandatory role, but only an employee of a ministry, a central purchasing body or a budgetary body can be an ÁKSZ.

  • 691FAKSZ entries expire on 31 December 2026
  • 179ÁKSZ on the register
  • 59new ÁKSZ entrants since 8 November 2023
  • 0new FAKSZ since 8 November 2023

8 November 2023

The FAKSZ–ÁKSZ transition

On the day the Act on state construction investments (Ábtv.) entered into force, every FAKSZ was transferred to the ÁKSZ register by operation of law. Each had 30 days to declare whether they wished to work as an ÁKSZ. Those whom the Authority removed from the ÁKSZ register because they made no declaration, declined, or could not prove that they worked for an eligible employer remained FAKSZ.

Of today's 179 ÁKSZ, 120 were previously FAKSZ and 59 are new entrants.

Who are the FAKSZ whose entries expire?

  • 535 entries are listed in the register without an employer.
  • 156 entries have an employer. Of these, 145 work for an organisation that, by our own classification, cannot employ an ÁKSZ, typically a state-owned company or a foundation university. They cannot become an ÁKSZ in their current job.
  • 370 FAKSZ first entered the register in 2018 or earlier.

What can a former FAKSZ do from 2027?

They can still give procurement advice and can be involved in any procedure where the law does not require an ÁKSZ. In these procedures, according to the preparation guidance of the Authority's Council, anyone with adequate knowledge can provide the procurement expertise. They cannot, however, fill the mandatory ÁKSZ role, nor can they represent parties before the Public Procurement Arbitration Board (KDB).

A FAKSZ may complete procedures launched before 8 November 2023 under that title (Section 197/D(1) of the Kbt.). We have found no official position on whether this also covers framework agreements still running after 2027.

As of 11 November 2026, no proposal for a further extension has been tabled. We summarise the earlier promises and extensions further down.

Our staff were listed in the FAKSZ register.

How can a contracting authority get an ÁKSZ?

There are three routes: as the authority's own employee, by engaging another contracting authority's ÁKSZ under a mandate, or by having a central purchasing body run the procedure and supply the ÁKSZ. It takes years of practice for a new staff member to become an ÁKSZ, so for bodies that rarely procure, a mandate or a central purchasing body is the more realistic route.

1. Own employee as the ÁKSZ

In the past three years the staff member must have conducted at least ten procedures from start to finish and taken part in five more (see the conditions below). This is realistic for bodies that procure often, or if the organisation hires someone already registered as an ÁKSZ. According to a survey presented in September 2025, more than 62 per cent of contracting authorities have no in-house procurement specialist.

Gov. Decree 478/2023

2. Another contracting authority's ÁKSZ, under a mandate

With their employer's permission, an ÁKSZ may conclude a mandate contract with another contracting authority. The conditions:

  • The ÁKSZ concludes the contract in their own name, as a private individual or a sole trader. A company cannot be the mandated party.
  • Professional liability insurance is required, covering at least HUF 50 million a year and HUF 25 million per claim. It must also cover a fine imposed by the KDB or a court, and any EU funding lost, where the advisor's infringement caused it. The insurance must be evidenced by the time the contract takes effect.
  • The mandate is itself a procurement of services. According to the Public Procurement Authority, the value of such mandates must be aggregated, and splitting them into parts is unlawful.
  • The Authority considers it problematic for an ÁKSZ working under a mandate to sit on the evaluation committee, because they would be advising an internal body as an outsider.

3. The central purchasing body's ÁKSZ

If the central purchasing body runs the procedure on behalf of the obliged contracting authority as an ancillary procurement service, it also supplies the ÁKSZ.

Where can I find an ÁKSZ?

The public register in the Electronic Public Procurement System (EKR) shows the employer next to every ÁKSZ. A mandate needs the employer's permission, so it is worth starting with the employer. Questions about the register can be put to the phone number published on the Public Procurement Authority's website.

Gov. Decree 478/2023 s. 18

What is the ÁKSZ responsible for, and what stays with the team?

The ÁKSZ is responsible only for procurement-law expertise, not for the technical, market or financial content, nor for legal content outside procurement. In the EKR, the ÁKSZ approves the notice and the procurement documents, the tender opening minutes, the evaluation committee's minutes and the summary of tender evaluation. Their name and registration number also appear in the notice.

Among the procurement documents, the ÁKSZ does not approve the technical specifications, the design documentation or the unpriced bill of quantities. The documents must also state their name, postal address, email address and registration number. An employed ÁKSZ is liable under employment law, a mandated ÁKSZ under the Civil Code (Ptk.).

What stays with the contracting authority's team

  • assessing the procurement need and researching the market
  • setting the estimated value and aggregating values
  • the technical specifications and the unpriced bill of quantities
  • convening the evaluation committee and organising its work
  • administering the procedure in the EKR and keeping to the deadlines
  • monitoring contract performance and handling contract modifications

Together, the people involved in the procedure must have the professional, procurement, legal and financial expertise that the subject of the procurement calls for. The ÁKSZ covers only the procurement part.

Preparing and running the procedure alongside the ÁKSZ

The ÁKSZ approves, but the procedure still has to be prepared and seen through. We work alongside your team and your ÁKSZ on drafting the documents and running the procedure in the EKR.

What does this mean for your organisation?

It brings new tasks for ministries, central purchasing bodies and central budgetary bodies: where a FAKSZ used to be enough, from 2027 only an ÁKSZ can act. Local governments, state-owned companies and foundation universities do not need an ÁKSZ. For tenderers, the range of possible representatives in review proceedings narrows.

Ministries, hospitals, school districts, government offices

It is worth planning for the ÁKSZ at the preparation stage. Based on the Authority's position of June 2026, the absence of an ÁKSZ is not a ground for declaring a procedure unsuccessful, and if the contracting authority has not provided for one, this may breach its duty to prepare the procedure.

For supply and service procurements still running on 1 January 2027, it follows from the same position that an ÁKSZ must be involved in place of the FAKSZ, even mid-procedure. If the ÁKSZ's name was not in the notice, their involvement must be recorded in the evaluation documents and their name stated in the contract award notice. The Authority wrote this for the 30 June 2026 deadline. As of 11 November 2026 we have found no new position for the 2027 changeover, so this is our own conclusion.

Local governments and local-government institutions

There is no ÁKSZ obligation, not even for EU-funded projects. The procurement expertise can be provided by a former FAKSZ, an attorney with procurement experience or another professional with adequate knowledge. We cover the rules for local-government procurement in a separate article. We run the entire procedure for local governments, as described on our page on public procurement consulting for contracting authorities.

State-owned companies, foundation universities, subsidised organisations

There is no ÁKSZ obligation. The FAKSZ working there lose the title on 31 December 2026, but they can carry on with their work, because the title is not a requirement in these procedures. We write about grant-funded procurement on our page on procurement for grant-funded projects.

Tenderers: narrower representation before the KDB

Nothing changes in the procedure itself. For a request for review, the range of possible representatives narrows, as we explain in the next section.

Kbt. s. 145(7)

Who can represent parties before the Public Procurement Arbitration Board?

Representation before the KDB is mandatory, and from 1 January 2027 only an attorney, a chamber-registered legal counsel or an ÁKSZ can provide it. A FAKSZ can act as a representative only temporarily, until 31 December 2026. An ÁKSZ is an employee of a ministry, a central purchasing body or a budgetary body, so in our reading a tenderer filing a request for review will in practice need an attorney or a chamber-registered legal counsel.

According to the Integrity Authority's 2025 report, mandatory representation and the narrow range of representatives hinder tenderers' access to remedies, and phasing out the FAKSZ may narrow that range further. In September 2026 the government did not support opening up representation, and it listed the FAKSZ among the existing representatives, even though the FAKSZ's right of representation ends on 31 December 2026. Whether a legislative amendment will follow is not yet known.

We help with the professional preparation of the request for review, and the authorised representative files it. Details are on our page on procurement legal remedies and dispute resolution.

Gov. Decree 478/2023

How does someone become an ÁKSZ?

To become an ÁKSZ, a person must work for a ministry, a designated central purchasing body or a budgetary body, hold a higher education degree, have taken part in enough procurement procedures in the past three years, have collected 15 training points and have paid the HUF 60,000 fee. A register entry is valid for two years and must then be renewed.

Conditions for entry in the ÁKSZ register

  • an employment contract or another form of employment with a ministry, a designated central purchasing body or a budgetary body, certified by the employer
  • a higher education degree and a clean criminal record
  • no grounds for exclusion, and the applicant is not barred from practising as an attorney or chamber-registered legal counsel
  • registration in the EKR (our EKR guide helps with this)

Persons with limited legal capacity, the public procurement commissioner and the President of the Public Procurement Authority cannot be an ÁKSZ.

Required experience from the past three years

  • at least ten procedures conducted from start to finish and five more in which the applicant performed procurement or audit tasks, or at least 50 procedures with such a reference
  • procurements under a framework agreement or a dynamic purchasing system do not count as procedures conducted
  • a procedure that is not visible in the EKR does not count, nor does one in which the KDB or a court found an infringement, unless the applicant declares that they did not cause it
  • certain management, law-making, procurement commissioner and audit posts can replace the references

Training points and their cost

Registration requires 15 points, which can be used for two years. A postgraduate specialist programme in public procurement completed within the past six years counts once for 15 points. Point-earning training may be provided only by the minister responsible for public procurement, the Public Procurement Authority, the operator of the EKR and higher education institutions. The minister recognises each course and sets its point value. In September 2025 there were 21 recognised courses.

In November 2026 the list price of one commercial online course was HUF 36,900 for 3 points. On that basis, 15 points cost roughly HUF 185,000 every two years. The Authority's conferences are free, but only in-person attendance earns points.

Registration fee, procedure and renewal

  • Registration costs HUF 60,000 and renewal HUF 40,000. The fee is not refunded if the application is rejected.
  • The Authority decides within 20 days. Applications can only be filed electronically, not in person at a government one-stop office (kormányablak).
  • Renewal requires ten procedures conducted or 20 references from the past three years. The application can be filed no earlier than 90 days before the entry expires.
  • If the employment relationship ends, the ÁKSZ must report it within 21 days and prove a new eligible employer within 120 days, or the Authority removes them from the register.
  • A former FAKSZ can use the training points of the past two years and the experience of the past three years.

In numbers: the register

Aggregated figures from the Public Procurement Authority's register published in the EKR. The figures are updated monthly.

Register size: FAKSZ and ÁKSZ Stacked column chart of FAKSZ and ÁKSZ register entries at each date. 0 250 500 750 1,000 709 157 866 1 Jan 2025 708 156 864 Aug 2025 697 162 859 31 Dec 2025 691 179 870 10 Nov 2026 FAKSZ: 0 1 Jan 2027 (expected) FAKSZ ÁKSZ
The 1 Jan 2027 column is a projection The 1 Jan 2027 column is a projection: FAKSZ entries lapse by statute, the ÁKSZ count is shown at today's value. Sources: the Public Procurement Authority's 2025 annual report, its presentation of 22 September 2025 and the EKR public register (retrieved 10 November 2026).
Chart data as a table
Register size: FAKSZ and ÁKSZ
DateFAKSZÁKSZ
1 Jan 2025709157
Aug 2025708156
31 Dec 2025697162
10 Nov 2026691179
1 Jan 2027 (expected)0179
The 691 FAKSZ entries by employer Horizontal bar chart of the lapsing FAKSZ entries by employer. No employer 535 Employer that cannot employ an ÁKSZ 145 Employer that can employ an ÁKSZ 11
Our own approximate classification Employer classification is our own approximation (Kbt. s. 3 point 2a, s. 5(1)). Source: EKR public register, retrieved 10 November 2026.
Chart data as a table
The 691 FAKSZ entries by employer
CategoryPeople
No employer535
Employer that cannot employ an ÁKSZ145
Employer that can employ an ÁKSZ11
The 178 ÁKSZ by employer type Horizontal bar chart of ÁKSZ by employer type. Ministry, central purchasing body 53 Other central body 44 Healthcare 32 Education 30 Government office 10 Local-government office or institution 9
Our own approximate classification Employer categories are our own approximation. The entry listed without an employer is left out as a data error. Source: EKR public register, retrieved 10 November 2026.
Chart data as a table
The 178 ÁKSZ by employer type
CategoryPeople
Ministry, central purchasing body53
Other central body44
Healthcare32
Education30
Government office10
Local-government office or institution9

In 2024, 17 professionals who had not previously been a FAKSZ joined the ÁKSZ register, in 2025 16, and so far in 2026 24. The 179 ÁKSZ work for 90 different employers. In 2027, 106 ÁKSZ entries are due for renewal. Of the expiring FAKSZ entries, 370 first entered the register in 2018 or earlier.

Promises, extensions, closed entry

A successor to the FAKSZ has been promised several times, but as of 11 November 2026 none has materialised. In June 2026 the transition was extended once more, to 31 December 2026, and no new FAKSZ has been registered since November 2023. The explanatory memorandum to Act XX of 2026 justified the extension on the grounds that no new professional or institutional model was yet available that could properly maintain procurement expertise once the FAKSZ ends.

This is not the first time the FAKSZ deadline has been pushed back. In 2020 FAKSZ registrations were extended by eight months because of the pandemic, in 2023 the Ábtv. granted a transition period until 30 June 2026, and in 2026 a further six months followed.

Why can't the circle of procurement advisors grow?

  • Since 8 November 2023 no new FAKSZ can be registered.
  • Only an employee of a ministry, a central purchasing body or a budgetary body can be an ÁKSZ.
  • Point-earning training can be provided only by state bodies and higher education institutions.

The Integrity Authority recommends that experience gained on the tenderer side and in auditing should also count. It considers it problematic that the circle of FAKSZ has been closed since 2023, and that during the transition existing FAKSZ did not have to renew their registration or attend training. According to its report, there are also cases where someone joins the ÁKSZ register through a job of a few hours a week and then takes on work on the market with the title. The report gives no figures on this.

FAKSZ and ÁKSZ: promises, deadlines and events, 2023–2027 Timeline of the FAKSZ transition, the FAKSZ right to represent before the KDB, the ÁKSZ system, the promised professionalisation strategy, the proposal to reform the FAKSZ and the new expert model, with numbered events. The event list and the promises table follow the chart. 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 FAKSZ transition Kbt. s. 197/D–E FAKSZ representation at the KDB Kbt. s. 197/E(2a) ÁKSZ Kbt. s. 3 point 2a, s. 27(3) Professionalisation strategy Gov. Resolution 1086/2025 FAKSZ reform (IH) IH 2024 report New expert model Act XX of 2026 memorandum Events 1. The draft Ábtv. would replace the FAKSZ with the ÁKSZ1 2. Parliament adopts the Ábtv.2 3. In force: the FAKSZ move to the ÁKSZ register, no new FAKSZ can be registered3 4. The current definition of the ÁKSZ takes effect: an employee of the contracting authority4 5. A FAKSZ may also represent parties before the KDB, the central purchasing body supplies the ÁKSZ5 6. Government resolution: professionalisation strategy by 30 November 20256 7. Government reply to the Integrity Authority: no further measures needed7 8. Parliamentary election, change of government8 9. Bill: the FAKSZ transition runs until 31 December 20269 10. The extension enters into force10 11. The Integrity Authority recommends phasing out the FAKSZ and the ÁKSZ together11 12. Government resolution: the government will consider the recommendations12 13. Public procurement moves to the Ministry for Rural and Settlement Development13 14. Public Procurement Authority conference14 15. The FAKSZ transition ends15 16. Only an ÁKSZ can fill the mandatory advisor role16 17. 106 ÁKSZ register entries are due for renewal17 Today: 10 Nov 2026 mandatory since 2019 transition, original end 30 Jun 2026 +6 months 691 titles lapse FAKSZ may represent parties State Public Procurement Advisor, 179 today due 30 Nov 2025 no published strategy framework in preparation nothing tabled in force, happened extension promise with a deadline deadline missed open, not delivered event expected
The FAKSZ transition, the ÁKSZ, the promised professionalisation strategy and new expert model, with related events and expected dates, 2023–2027. Sources for each item are listed in the Sources section at the bottom of the page.

Timeline events

  1. January 2023 The draft Ábtv. would replace the FAKSZ with the ÁKSZ
  2. 25 October 2023 Parliament adopts the Ábtv.
  3. 8 November 2023 In force: the FAKSZ move to the ÁKSZ register, no new FAKSZ can be registered
  4. 1 October 2024 The current definition of the ÁKSZ takes effect: an employee of the contracting authority
  5. 1 January 2025 A FAKSZ may also represent parties before the KDB, the central purchasing body supplies the ÁKSZ
  6. 31 March 2025 Government resolution: professionalisation strategy by 30 November 2025
  7. 28 November 2025 Government reply to the Integrity Authority: no further measures needed
  8. April 2026 Parliamentary election, change of government
  9. 2 June 2026 Bill: the FAKSZ transition runs until 31 December 2026
  10. 27 June 2026 The extension enters into force
  11. 30 June 2026 The Integrity Authority recommends phasing out the FAKSZ and the ÁKSZ together
  12. 3 September 2026 Government resolution: the government will consider the recommendations
  13. 20 October 2026 Public procurement moves to the Ministry for Rural and Settlement Development
  14. 19 November 2026 Public Procurement Authority conference (expected)
  15. 31 December 2026 The FAKSZ transition ends (expected)
  16. 1 January 2027 Only an ÁKSZ can fill the mandatory advisor role (expected)
  17. 2027 106 ÁKSZ register entries are due for renewal (expected)

Who promised what, and what came of it?

Promises and proposals about a FAKSZ successor
WhoPromise or proposalDeadlineOutcome
Ábtv. (2023)FAKSZ for supplies and services during the transition30 June 2026Extended to 31 December 2026
Integrity Authority, 2024 reportReform the FAKSZ instead of abolishing it, with a framework built with professional organisationsEnd of 2025Not delivered. Government reply (November 2025): no further measures needed
Gov. Resolution 1086/2025Procurement professionalisation strategy30 November 2025No published strategy found (10 November 2026)
MGYOSZ discussion paper (June 2026)An extension of at least six months, a new training tracknone givenThe extension to 31 December 2026 happened
Integrity Authority, 2025 reportExtend to 31 December 2026, then phase out the FAKSZ and the ÁKSZ togethernone givenThe extension happened. The government partly agrees with the joint phase-out
Act XX of 2026, explanatory memorandumTime to prepare a new, modern regulatory modelnone givenNothing tabled (10 November 2026)
Gov. Resolution 1285/2026In-house and freelance experts combined, mandatory training, a wider pool, an independent professional bodynone givenWhen drafting the strategy, the government will consider the recommendation

What to expect

No proposal has been tabled for either a successor model or a further extension. The coming months may decide whether a new expert model arrives, whether the ÁKSZ is phased out as well, what the new concept for the Ábtv. will contain, and whether the Authority issues guidance for procedures running on 1 January 2027.

Last checked: 11 November 2026

  • Successor model. According to the explanatory memorandum to the extending act, the extension gives time to prepare a new regulatory model. No bill has been tabled so far.
  • Phasing out the FAKSZ and the ÁKSZ together. The Integrity Authority proposed it, and in September 2026 the government partly agreed. If it happens, the ÁKSZ title may also cease to exist.
  • Rewriting the Ábtv. The Ministry of Transport and Investment has started professional consultations on a new concept for the Ábtv. The ÁKSZ was created by this act.
  • Section 24 of Government Decree 478/2023 still gives 30 June 2026, the Kbt. 31 December 2026. The EKR applies the date in the Kbt.
  • Authority guidance for procedures running on 1 January 2027. The Public Procurement Authority's conference on 19 November 2026 and the next issues of Közbeszerzési Értesítő Plusz may provide answers.
  • Professionalisation strategy. A government resolution of March 2025 set a deadline of 30 November 2025. We have found no published strategy.

If any of these happens, we will update the page and the change log.

How we help

Only an employee of a ministry, a central purchasing body or a budgetary body can be an ÁKSZ, so a consultancy, including us, cannot supply one. For obliged bodies, we prepare and run the procedure alongside the ÁKSZ. For local governments, state-owned companies and subsidised organisations, we carry out the entire procedure. For tenderers, we prepare the request for review together with the authorised representative.

For contracting authorities · Grant-funded projects · Legal remedies

Frequently asked questions

Sources, method, change log

Legislation

Authorities

Press

Further sources for the timeline and promises

Method

The register figures come from the EKR public register (retrieved 10 November 2026) and are updated monthly. We publish aggregated figures only, no names or contact details. The employer categories are our own approximate classification. In the register, 1 ÁKSZ entry is listed without an employer, although by definition an ÁKSZ is an employee. We treat this as a data error, so the employer chart shows 178 entries. The 2025 figures come from the Public Procurement Authority's annual report and a presentation given by the Authority. Statutory references are to the consolidated text in force.

Change log

  1. Page published.